Examples include connecting a computer to a router or connecting a cable modem to an xbox. In some cases, a network will utilize only one type of cable. You can use any lan cable crossover or ethernet cable. How to share files between two computers using lan cable. Learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable, twistedpair cable, and the fiberoptical cable. Choosing the cable infrastructure ftp directory listing hp. However, special network adapters sometimes called dongles also allow connecting an ethernet cable to a usb port indirectly.
A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Specific cables considered include unshielded twisted pair utp, shielded twisted pair stp, coaxial, and. Patch cables are used to connect any two different network devices. Different types of network cables, such as coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, and twisted pair cables, are used depending on the networks physical layer, topology, and size. More commonly cat 3 is used on a networks for cable segments to. In chapter 1, foundation, learn how local and wide area networks wans are now built to connect more than computers. Power cables are mainly used in distribution networks of power utilities, in industries, in mines etc. The network achieves this by providing a set of rules for communication, called protocols, which should be observed by all participating hosts. Introduction to network cables and network cable types.
Please think twice about printing this document for reading or future reference. This fifth edition has been fully updated with the latest industry standards and a deeper look into fiberoptics, helping. Transfer files between 2 pcs with crossover lan cable tutorial. These specifications and standards are a general guide for contractors to follow when installing, testing, and documenting structured wiring systems. In this case, you will need to configure static ip addresses for each computer. Harting ethernet cabling data communication networks for the. The structured cable is the only one that needs to be installed to contend with the needs of telephone and data communications now and in the future. Although a p2p network has a number of advantages over the traditional clientserver model in terms of efficiency and fault. Network cabling overview practical network components patch panel brush panel network switch standard 19. Clements builds the first cable system in waterville, washington. The conventional method to network two computers involves making a dedicated link by plugging one cable into the two systems. They describe the physical and logical arrangement of the network nodes. Backbone cables connect network equipment such as servers, switches, and routers and connect equipment rooms and communication closets.
A network consists of two or more computers that are linked in order to share resources such as printers and cds, exchange files, or allow electronic communications. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable coaxial cable. Do not use metal staples to secure cable runs, nor tightly adjusted cable. Primecables canada has the best prices on tv wall mounts, cables and accessories for your phone, tv, computer and home theater. Cabling and connectors michigan technological university.
This cable had a very short lifecycle due to expanding network performance requirements and the capabilities of higher performing category 5 and, eventually. Cable based media coaxial copper wire to conduct the signals electronically was the choice for lan for many years. You have to make sure that both computers have ip addresses that are on the same subnet. How to connect two home computers through a network. Network cable types and specifications computernetworkingnotes. Utp vs stp, straight vs crossover, cat 5,5e,6,7,8 network cables. A ethernet cable is one of the most popular forms of network cable used on wired networks. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable coaxial cable is braidedgrounded strands of wire that can provide some shielding and noise immunity. Some networking professionals use the term patch cable to refer to any kind of straightthrough network cable used for a temporary purpose.
Bsi network cabling guide page 2 as typically network cabling uses solid wire, cabling should not be twisted or bent into a tight radius. This is times first involvement in the cable business. Coaxial cabling, which uses connectors called bnc bayonet nut connector is known as, in forms of. There are several types of cable, which are commonly used with lans. Learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable. A central computer, or server, acts as the storage location for files and applications shared on the network.
A clientserver network is one n which all available network resources such as files, directories, applications and shared devices, are centrally managed and hosted and then are accessed by client. Introduction a computer network is the infrastructure that allows two or more computers called hosts to communicate with each other. Modulation signal formats and coaxial cable systems as we learned in chapter 1, hfc networks have evolved from traditionally broadcasting only multichannel analog video signals to a twoway mixture of analog and digital signals carrying both digital video and highspeed data. Peer to peer networking clientserver networks are more suitable for larger networks. Because both of them use the same port and have very few functional differences. A networking patch cable is the most common cable type in any network. Cabling of premises for telecommunications a complete.
Coaxial cable is braidedgrounded strands of wire that can provide some shielding and. Transfer files between 2 pcs with crossover lan cable. Cable is the medium through which information usually moves from one network device to another. Network topologies describe the ways in which the elements of a network are mapped. The complete guide to copper and fiberoptic networking, 5th edition is the industryleading guide to helping you develop the skills you need to design and build reliable, costeffective cabling infrastructure.
Cable sheath colour is for illustrative purposes only, cable sheath in offer is blue. Peertopeer network page 2 of 14 summary in a peertopeer p2p network, every machine plays the role of client and server at the same time. These cables share the same physical characteristics as other types of network cables except that patch cables tend to be a shorter length. Harris later becomes one of the few early broadcasters to achieve major leadership roles, including chairmanship of the national cable television association ncta board. Primecables hdmi cables network cable ethernet cables. A network can be as small as distance between your mobile phone and its bluetooth headphone and as large as the internet itself, covering the. Network facilities are, however, standards for choosing material and products to be installed. Use this information at your own risk, and insure all connectors and cables are. Have you set up a small home network using an ethernet crossover cable. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors.
The data transfer cable is compatible with windows easy transfer software for. Client serve network are defined by the presence of servers on a network that provide security and administration of the network. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable. Network topologies michigan technological university. To select the cable it is necessary to consider whether the. This can shorten the lifecycle of a cabling system. The structured cable is the only one that needs to be installed to contend with the needs of telephone and data communications now. Networking cables are networking hardware used to connect one network device to other network devices or to connect two or more computers to share printers, scanners etc. In some instances, overall network capabilities change at a greater pace than originally expected. Data communication and computer network 3 generally, networks are distinguished based on their geographical span. Canada hdmi cables, network cables, ethernet cables and more on sale everyday. In the case of copying files from computer b to computer a, perform the same steps, but this time the steps previously performed on computer a are performed on computer b and vice versa. Ip addresses are 32 bit long, hierarchical addressing scheme. Youll need an ethernet crossover cable, a null modem serial cable or parallel peripheral cable, or specialpurpose usb cables.
Most universal serial bus usb cables connect a computer with a peripheral device keyboard or mouse rather than to another computer. Ip is a standard that defines the manner in which the network layers of two hosts interact. Generally, networks are made up of two types of cables. Coax, twisted pair, and fiber optic types of patch cables exist. The information listed here is to assist network administrators in the color coding of ethernet cables. The physical topology of a network refers to the configuration of cables, computers, and other peripherals different types of topologies bus topology. Wireless networking do not require physical cabling particularly useful for remote access for laptop users eliminate cable faults and cable breaks. A network can be as small as distance between your mobile phone and its bluetooth headphone and as large as the internet itself, covering the whole geographical world. The computers on a network may be linked through cables, telephone lines, radio waves, satellites, or infrared light beams. There are several types of cable which are commonly used with lans.
In the network diagrammed above, all links are pointtopoint, and so each interface corresponds to the unique immediate neighbor reached by that interface. Power cables are used for transmission of electric power. Usually, if you are using a crossover cable to connect two computers, the computers are not connected to a lan network. Introductiona network can be defined as a group of computers and other devices connected in some ways so as to be able to exchange data. In some cases, a network will utilize only one type of cable, other networks will use a variety of cable types. Horizontal cables run from the communication closets to the wall outlets. Cabling florida center for instructional technology university of. For summary guidance, refer to telstra document no. Ethernet cables connect devices together within a local area network. Network cable types and specifications this tutorial explains the types of network cables used in computer networks in detail.
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